Zinc sulfate monohhydrate da zinc sulfate hepahydrate ne biyu siffofin gama gari na sulfate.

Zinc sulfate, a matsayin kayan aikin zinc na gama gari, ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin kayan abinci, masana'antar sinadarai, takin da sauran filayen. Daga gare su, zinc sulfate monohhydrate da zinc sulfate hephydrate sune siffofin biyu da suka fi dacewa da zinc na sulfate. Suna da bambance-bambance masu mahimmanci a cikin kaddarorin, suna amfani da su, da filayen aikace-aikacen. Wannan labarin zai tattauna daki-daki halayen waɗannan mahadi biyu da aikace-aikacen su a fannoni daban-daban.

Zinc sulfate Monohhydrate yana da tsarin sinadarai na Zno₄ · H₂o kuma ya bayyana a matsayin farin ruwa foda. Its density is about 3.28g/cm³, it is easily soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol, and easily deliquescent in the air, but insoluble in acetone. Zinc sulfate Monohhydrate yana da babban abun ciki na zinc na zinc na zinc, yawanci tsakanin 33% da 35%, yana sanya shi tushen zinc na zinc. A cikin filin ciyarwar ciyar, zinc sulfate monohhydrate na iya ƙaruwa da zinc na zinc a dabbobi da haɓaka haɓakarsu, ci gaba da haihuwa. A lokaci guda, a cikin filayen masana'antu da taki, zinc sulfate monohhydrate suma taka muhimmiyar rawa. Ana iya amfani dashi azaman albarkatun ƙasa don samar da wasu maharan zinc na zinc, kuma ana iya amfani dashi azaman takin zamani don samar da abubuwan zinc. Zinc sulfate Hepahydrate, wanda aka sani da Alum da Zwar Alum, yana da tsarin sunadarai na Zno₄ · 7h₂o. Yana da launi mara launi mara launi a cikin nau'in farin lu'estalline foda.

Yawan zinc sulfate heptahydrate ne kimanin 1.97G / cm³, kuma meling mel 100 ℃. Yana da sauƙin narkewa cikin ruwa kuma dan kadan narkewa a cikin ethanol, amma cikin sauƙi inafeded a bushe iska. Idan aka kwatanta da zinc sulfate monohhydrate, zinc sulfate hephydrate yana da ƙananan abun zinc na zinc, gabaɗaya tsakanin kashi 21% da 22.500. Duk da wannan, har yanzu ana amfani da hptahydrate da yawa a fannoni daban daban. Misali, a cikin Fider Field filin, za a iya amfani da zinc sulfate an yi amfani da Hepahydrate a matsayin morant, manufofin da ke tattare da wakilin Bleaching a cikin masana'antar takarda; A cikin filayen da ba za a iya amfani da su da magungunan kashe qwari ba, hepahydrate hepahydrate suma taka muhimmiyar rawa; Bugu da kari, ana iya amfani dashi don samar da zinc salts da sauran maharan zinc.

Daga hangen nesa na aikace-aikacen, zinc sulfate monohhydrate da zinc sulfate m a wasu fannoni, amma fa'idarsu ta tabbatar da aikace-aikacensu a cikin filaye daban-daban sun mayar da hankali. Misali, a fagen karin bayani, zinc sulfate monohhydrate ya fi shahara saboda mafi girma abun ciki; Duk da yake a wasu takamaiman fannoni da taki, ruwa mai amfani da ruwa na zincle na zinctare hepahydrate na iya sanya shi mafi dacewa zaɓi. .